Açıksaray (which translates to “Open Palace” in English) is an archaeological site located near Gülşehir in the Nevşehir Province, within the larger region of Cappadocia in Turkey. Açıksaray is a unique and somewhat lesser-known attraction in Cappadocia, offering visitors a chance to explore an ancient rock-hewn settlement amidst a landscape of fairy chimneys and unusual rock formations.
Features and Attractions of Açıksaray:
1. Rock-Cut Structures: The site spans over a vast area and consists of rock-carved churches, monasteries, chapels, living quarters, and tunnels.
2. Frescoes: Inside some of the rock-cut churches, you can find frescoes depicting scenes from the Bible, although many of them have faded or been damaged over time.
3. Unique Rock Formations: The landscape of Açıksaray is dotted with unusual rock pillars, cones, and other formations that are characteristic of Cappadocia. Some of these formations stand several meters high and are hollowed out with rooms and tunnels.
4. Archaeological Importance: Açıksaray is an important archaeological site that offers insights into the monastic and daily life of the inhabitants of the Cappadocian region during the Byzantine period.
Visiting Tips:
– Accessibility: Açıksaray is easily reachable by car from Gülşehir. If you’re not traveling with your own vehicle, consider renting one or joining a guided tour to explore the area.
– Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon are ideal times to visit, as the site can get hot during midday, especially in summer.
– Wear Comfortable Shoes: The area requires some walking, often on uneven surfaces, so it’s advisable to wear comfortable walking shoes.
– Preservation: As with all historical sites, it’s crucial to be respectful. Avoid touching the frescoes or causing any damage to the structures.
– Guided Tours: While you can explore Açıksaray independently, opting for a guided tour can provide valuable insights into the history and significance of the site.
In conclusion, Açıksaray in Gülşehir is a must-visit for those keen on exploring off-the-beaten-path attractions in Cappadocia. The site offers a combination of natural beauty, historical significance, and a sense of mystery that’s characteristic of the broader Cappadocian landscape.
